{"data":{"aliases":["Oakland"],"advisoryIndicators":[{"detail":"Bigger local reporting-unit vote totals move with candidate vote share strongly enough to pass the native review threshold. This is an advisory review flag, not proof of tampering.","electionYear":2024,"id":"96cd3d6f-f37c-47bb-a1b1-9c004105c88c","jurisdictionCode":"MI-OAKLAND","jurisdictionName":"Oakland","jurisdictionTag":"county:26125","label":"Vote-share pattern","level":"county","metrics":{"county":"Oakland","rowCount":498,"scopeType":"county","demOutliers":0,"repOutliers":0,"auditContext":null,"outlierTrigger":25,"trumpCorrelation":0.7772775296582657,"demAverageDropoff":0.1480453815261043,"harrisCorrelation":0.5241707028138239,"repAverageDropoff":1.4996658634538156,"denominatorContext":null,"comparisonCoverageMode":"presidentVsSenate","directionalScreenReason":"","directionalScreenConfidence":"standard","comparableDownBallotRowCount":498,"incomparableDownBallotRowCount":0},"severity":2.9706,"state":"MI","summary":"Vote-share correlation crossed threshold: Trump r=0.777, Harris r=0.524.","type":"vote_share_pattern"}],"caveats":[],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected. Official Michigan Voter Information Center election result export."},"displayName":"Oakland County","equipment":[{"absenteeSystem":"Batch-Fed Optical Scanners","accessibleSystem":"Ballot Marking Devices for all voters","configurationSignals":["polling-place system reports multiple values: Hand marked paper ballots, BMDs for accessibility","accessible voting system differs from standard polling-place system","absentee system differs from standard polling-place system"],"electionYear":2024,"equipmentType":"Optical Scan","id":"51555e8c-9618-47a6-8c30-df161a864504","jurisdictionCode":"MI-125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","jurisdictionTag":"county:26125","level":"county","metrics":{"caveat":"Verified Voting Verifier data is jurisdiction-level election-administration context. Most rows are counties, but some states report state-level rows and some county rows can summarize mixed tabulation, accessible-device, absentee, poll-book, or other configurations. Treat it as source-linked context, not proof every precinct in a county used one identical setup, and not a turnout or vote-result source.","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/26","uniformityNote":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. polling-place system reports multiple values: Hand marked paper ballots, BMDs for accessibility; accessible voting system differs from standard polling-place system; absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.","sourceGranularity":"county","configurationSignals":["polling-place system reports multiple values: Hand marked paper ballots, BMDs for accessibility","accessible voting system differs from standard polling-place system","absentee system differs from standard polling-place system"],"uniformityWarningRequired":true},"paperRecord":"hand_marked_paper","pollingPlaces":351,"pollBookSystem":"In-House Electronic Poll Book","precincts":497,"registeredVoters":927205,"sourceGranularity":"county","sourceId":"mi-2024-verified-voting-verifier-mi-2024-equipment","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/26","standardSystem":"Hand marked paper ballots, BMDs for accessibility","state":"MI","systemName":"Hart InterCivic Verity Touch Writer +","tabulation":"Optical Scan","uniformityNote":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. polling-place system reports multiple values: Hand marked paper ballots, BMDs for accessibility; accessible voting system differs from standard polling-place system; absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.","uniformityWarningRequired":true,"usage":"county_context","vendor":"Hart InterCivic","confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. polling-place system reports multiple values: Hand marked paper ballots, BMDs for accessibility; accessible voting system differs from standard polling-place system; absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup."}}],"fips":"26125","geographyLevel":"county","geometrySource":"mi-counties.geojson","history":[{"available":true,"demSharePct":51.29,"demVotes":343070,"leader":"Democratic","marginPct":8.05,"marginVotes":53867,"otherVotes":36652,"repSharePct":43.23,"repVotes":289203,"totalVotes":668925,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Hillary Clinton","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected."],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected."},"source":{"authority":"Wikipedia county presidential tables with Michigan Secretary of State result-page citations where available","category":"Historical county presidential baseline rows","confidence":"Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected.","id":"mi-2024-mi-historical-presidential-wikipedia-county","sourceUrl":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan","status":"loaded","title":"Historical county presidential baseline rows"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2016},{"available":true,"demSharePct":56.24,"demVotes":434148,"leader":"Democratic","marginPct":14.01,"marginVotes":108177,"otherVotes":11872,"repSharePct":42.22,"repVotes":325971,"totalVotes":771991,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Joe Biden","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected."],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected."},"source":{"authority":"Wikipedia county presidential tables with Michigan Secretary of State result-page citations where available","category":"Historical county presidential baseline rows","confidence":"Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected.","id":"mi-2024-mi-historical-presidential-wikipedia-county","sourceUrl":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan","status":"loaded","title":"Historical county presidential baseline rows"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2020},{"available":true,"demSharePct":54.33,"demVotes":419519,"leader":"Democratic","marginPct":10.58,"marginVotes":81728,"otherVotes":14835,"repSharePct":43.75,"repVotes":337791,"totalVotes":772145,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Kamala Harris","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Official Michigan Voter Information Center election result export."],"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":"Official Michigan Voter Information Center election result export."},"source":{"authority":"Michigan Secretary of State","category":"Official county presidential results","confidence":"Official Michigan Voter Information Center election result export.","id":"mi-2024-mi-2024-general-results","sourceUrl":"https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us/VoteHistory/GetElectionResultFile?electionId=699","status":"loaded","title":"Official county presidential results"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2024}],"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125","sources":[{"authority":"Wikipedia county presidential tables with Michigan Secretary of State result-page citations where available","category":"Historical county presidential baseline rows","confidence":"Secondary contextual baseline. MVIC and mielections.us official historical pages were not script-readable from this environment; replace with official Michigan SOS historical exports if collected.","id":"mi-2024-mi-historical-presidential-wikipedia-county","sourceUrl":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan","status":"loaded","title":"Historical county presidential baseline rows"},{"authority":"Michigan Secretary of State","category":"Official county presidential results","confidence":"Official Michigan Voter Information Center election result export.","id":"mi-2024-mi-2024-general-results","sourceUrl":"https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us/VoteHistory/GetElectionResultFile?electionId=699","status":"loaded","title":"Official county presidential results"},{"authority":"Michigan Secretary of State","category":"Official county turnout rows","confidence":"Official county turnout export.","id":"mi-2024-mi-2024-voter-turnout","sourceUrl":"https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us/VoteHistory/GetVoterTurnoutFile?electionId=699","status":"loaded","title":"Official county turnout rows"},{"authority":"Verified Voting","category":"equipment_context","confidence":"Verified Voting Verifier data is jurisdiction-level election-administration context. Most rows are counties, but some states report state-level rows and some county rows can summarize mixed tabulation, accessible-device, absentee, poll-book, or other configurations. Treat it as source-linked context, not proof every precinct in a county used one identical setup, and not a turnout or vote-result source.","id":"mi-2024-verified-voting-verifier-mi-2024-equipment","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/26","status":"loaded","title":"Verified Voting Verifier MI 2024 equipment context"},{"authority":"Source authority is recorded in the state package","category":"Vote-method context","confidence":"See the state source package for provenance and caveats.","id":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","status":"loaded","title":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey"}],"state":"MI","stateName":"Michigan","turnout":{"available":true,"ballotsCast":777890,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":"novemberActiveRegisteredVoters"},"denominatorNotes":["novemberActiveRegisteredVoters"],"level":"local","registeredVoters":932204,"rowCount":1,"source":{"authority":"Michigan Secretary of State","category":"Official county turnout rows","confidence":"Official county turnout export.","id":"mi-2024-mi-2024-voter-turnout","sourceUrl":"https://mvic.sos.state.mi.us/VoteHistory/GetVoterTurnoutFile?electionId=699","status":"loaded","title":"Official county turnout rows"},"turnoutPct":83.45,"warningRequired":false,"year":2024},"voteMethods":[{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-absentee_uocava","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"absentee_uocava","methodLabel":"Absentee UOCAVA","methodSharePct":0.6,"sourceField":"F1c","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":777890,"valueStatus":"reported","voters":4673,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":null},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"},{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-in_person_early","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"in_person_early","methodLabel":"In-person early voting","methodSharePct":19.74,"sourceField":"F1f","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":777890,"valueStatus":"reported","voters":153591,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":null},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"},{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-mail_votes","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"mail_votes","methodLabel":"Mail votes","methodSharePct":40.72,"sourceField":"F1d","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":777890,"valueStatus":"reported","voters":316730,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":null},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"},{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-mail_votes_vote_by_mail_jurisdiction","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"mail_votes_vote_by_mail_jurisdiction","methodLabel":"Mail votes in vote-by-mail jurisdiction","methodSharePct":null,"sourceField":"F1g","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":null,"valueStatus":"unavailable","voters":null,"confidence":{"level":"unavailable","label":"Unavailable","shortLabel":"Unavailable","description":"No comparable canonical county row is available for this data point.","caveat":"Only 0 of 1 tagged source rows report this vote method."},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"},{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-other_participation","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"other_participation","methodLabel":"Other participation","methodSharePct":null,"sourceField":"F1h","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":null,"valueStatus":"unavailable","voters":null,"confidence":{"level":"unavailable","label":"Unavailable","shortLabel":"Unavailable","description":"No comparable canonical county row is available for this data point.","caveat":"Only 0 of 1 tagged source rows report this vote method."},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"},{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-physical_polling_place","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"physical_polling_place","methodLabel":"Physical polling place","methodSharePct":38.94,"sourceField":"F1b","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":777890,"valueStatus":"reported","voters":302896,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":null},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"},{"county":"Oakland County","electionYear":2024,"id":"MI-2024-26125-provisional_ballot","jurisdictionCode":"26125","jurisdictionName":"Oakland County","level":"jurisdiction","localUnit":"OAKLAND COUNTY","method":"provisional_ballot","methodLabel":"Provisional ballot","methodSharePct":0,"sourceField":"F1e","sourceId":"U.S. EAC Election Administration and Voting Survey","sourceStatus":"loaded","sourceUrl":"https://www.eac.gov/research-and-data/studies-and-reports","state":"MI","totalVoters":777890,"valueStatus":"reported","voters":0,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":null},"jurisdictionTag":"county:26125"}]},"meta":{"generatedAt":"2026-07-26T18:56:11.996Z","source":"database","releaseId":null,"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","caveat":"Advisory indicators are source-review prompts, not findings of fraud or misconduct.","contract":"county:<five-digit Census GEOID>","electionYears":[2016,2020,2024],"fips":"26125"}}