{"data":{"aliases":["Hudson"],"advisoryIndicators":[{"detail":"This county-level President-versus-comparison-contest difference is large in absolute terms or relative to the statewide county distribution. It is an advisory county review screen, not precinct-level evidence or proof of tampering.","electionYear":2024,"id":"c661b7f8-2364-4de3-aba1-f05ceae189a1","jurisdictionCode":"NJ-HUDSON","jurisdictionName":"Hudson","jurisdictionTag":"county:34017","label":"County comparison outlier","level":"county","metrics":{"county":"Hudson","rowCount":1,"scopeType":"county","demOutliers":0,"repOutliers":1,"outlierTrigger":1,"demDistributionZ":1.682556496576642,"repDistributionZ":1.4820730963834825,"trumpCorrelation":0,"demAverageDropoff":3.9579,"harrisCorrelation":0,"repAverageDropoff":6.8617,"demDistributionMean":1.4119428571428574,"repDistributionMean":4.12212380952381,"statewideCountyRows":21,"demDistributionStdDev":1.5131480862825053,"repDistributionStdDev":1.8484757581533833,"countyDistributionZThreshold":2,"countyDistributionDropoffThresholdPct":4},"severity":2.5567,"state":"NJ","summary":"County comparison crossed threshold: DEM 3.96%, REP 6.86%, DEM z=1.68, REP z=1.48.","type":"county_down_ballot_distribution"}],"caveats":[],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected. County President rows reconcile to official DOE totals: 2,220,713 Harris, 1,968,215 Trump, 83,797 Other, and 4,272,725 total votes."},"displayName":"Hudson County","equipment":[{"absenteeSystem":"Batch-Fed Optical Scanners","accessibleSystem":"Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters","configurationSignals":["tabulation reports multiple values: BMD/Tabulator","polling-place system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters","accessible system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters","absentee system differs from standard polling-place system"],"electionYear":2024,"equipmentType":"BMD/Tabulator","id":"b01e6e73-cee4-43d7-b5f9-2bd56d2f2b22","jurisdictionCode":"NJ-017","jurisdictionName":"Hudson County","jurisdictionTag":"county:34017","level":"county","metrics":{"caveat":"Verified Voting Verifier data is jurisdiction-level election-administration context. Most rows are counties, but some states report state-level rows and some county rows can summarize mixed tabulation, accessible-device, absentee, poll-book, or other configurations. Treat it as source-linked context, not proof every precinct in a county used one identical setup, and not a turnout or vote-result source.","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/34","uniformityNote":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. tabulation reports multiple values: BMD/Tabulator; polling-place system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters; accessible system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters; absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.","sourceGranularity":"county","configurationSignals":["tabulation reports multiple values: BMD/Tabulator","polling-place system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters","accessible system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters","absentee system differs from standard polling-place system"],"uniformityWarningRequired":true},"paperRecord":"not_recorded","pollingPlaces":212,"pollBookSystem":"In-House Electronic Poll Book","precincts":466,"registeredVoters":371168,"sourceGranularity":"county","sourceId":"nj-2024-verified-voting-verifier-nj-2024-equipment","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/34","standardSystem":"Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters","state":"NJ","systemName":"ES&S ExpressVote XL +","tabulation":"BMD/Tabulator","uniformityNote":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. tabulation reports multiple values: BMD/Tabulator; polling-place system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters; accessible system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters; absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.","uniformityWarningRequired":true,"usage":"county_context","vendor":"ES&S","confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. tabulation reports multiple values: BMD/Tabulator; polling-place system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters; accessible system reports multiple values: Ballot Marking Device/Tabulators for all voters; absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup."}}],"fips":"34017","geographyLevel":"county","geometrySource":"nj-counties.geojson","history":[{"available":true,"demSharePct":74.72,"demVotes":163917,"leader":"Democratic","marginPct":52.36,"marginVotes":114874,"otherVotes":6415,"repSharePct":22.36,"repVotes":49043,"totalVotes":219375,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Hillary Clinton","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected."],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected."},"source":{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Official New Jersey 2016 and 2020 county presidential historical baseline rows","confidence":"Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected.","id":"nj-2024-nj-historical-presidential-baseline","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2016/2016-gen-elect-presidential-results-hudson.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Official New Jersey 2016 and 2020 county presidential historical baseline rows"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2016},{"available":true,"demSharePct":72.62,"demVotes":181452,"leader":"Democratic","marginPct":46.33,"marginVotes":115754,"otherVotes":2700,"repSharePct":26.29,"repVotes":65698,"totalVotes":249850,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Joe Biden","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected."],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected."},"source":{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Official New Jersey 2016 and 2020 county presidential historical baseline rows","confidence":"Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected.","id":"nj-2024-nj-historical-presidential-baseline","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2020/2020-official-general-results-president.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Official New Jersey 2016 and 2020 county presidential historical baseline rows"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2020},{"available":true,"demSharePct":62.62,"demVotes":144765,"leader":"Democratic","marginPct":28.05,"marginVotes":64852,"otherVotes":6503,"repSharePct":34.57,"repVotes":79913,"totalVotes":231181,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Kamala Harris","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["County President rows reconcile to official DOE totals: 2,220,713 Harris, 1,968,215 Trump, 83,797 Other, and 4,272,725 total votes."],"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":"County President rows reconcile to official DOE totals: 2,220,713 Harris, 1,968,215 Trump, 83,797 Other, and 4,272,725 total votes."},"source":{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Normalized official 2024 General Election President county results","confidence":"County President rows reconcile to official DOE totals: 2,220,713 Harris, 1,968,215 Trump, 83,797 Other, and 4,272,725 total votes.","id":"nj-2024-nj-2024-general-president-county","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2024/2024-official-general-results-president.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Normalized official 2024 General Election President county results"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2024}],"jurisdictionTag":"county:34017","sources":[{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Official New Jersey 2016 and 2020 county presidential historical baseline rows","confidence":"Official county-level 2016 and 2020 presidential baseline rows for 21 New Jersey counties. Rows are contextual historical baselines used for county:<GEOID> flip joins; 2012 remains uncollected.","id":"nj-2024-nj-historical-presidential-baseline","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2020/2020-official-general-results-president.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Official New Jersey 2016 and 2020 county presidential historical baseline rows"},{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Normalized official 2024 General Election President county results","confidence":"County President rows reconcile to official DOE totals: 2,220,713 Harris, 1,968,215 Trump, 83,797 Other, and 4,272,725 total votes.","id":"nj-2024-nj-2024-general-president-county","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2024/2024-official-general-results-president.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Normalized official 2024 General Election President county results"},{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Normalized official 2024 General Election county turnout rows","confidence":"Official DOE county turnout rows: 4,321,921 ballots cast, 6,682,699 registered voters, 26,600 rejected ballots, and 6,402 election districts. See data/nj-2024-turnout-reconciliation-summary.json for the EAC benchmark comparison.","id":"nj-2024-nj-2024-official-turnout-county","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2024/2024-official-general-voter-turnout.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Normalized official 2024 General Election county turnout rows"},{"authority":"Verified Voting","category":"equipment_context","confidence":"Verified Voting Verifier data is jurisdiction-level election-administration context. Most rows are counties, but some states report state-level rows and some county rows can summarize mixed tabulation, accessible-device, absentee, poll-book, or other configurations. Treat it as source-linked context, not proof every precinct in a county used one identical setup, and not a turnout or vote-result source.","id":"nj-2024-verified-voting-verifier-nj-2024-equipment","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/34","status":"loaded","title":"Verified Voting Verifier NJ 2024 equipment context"}],"state":"NJ","stateName":"New Jersey","turnout":{"available":true,"ballotsCast":234440,"confidence":{"level":"exact","label":"Exact reported geography","shortLabel":"Exact","description":"The published row maps directly to the canonical county or county-equivalent geography.","caveat":"New Jersey DOE official General Election voter-turnout PDF county registered-voter denominator."},"denominatorNotes":["New Jersey DOE official General Election voter-turnout PDF county registered-voter denominator."],"level":"county","registeredVoters":420791,"rowCount":1,"source":{"authority":"New Jersey Department of State, Division of Elections","category":"Normalized official 2024 General Election county turnout rows","confidence":"Official DOE county turnout rows: 4,321,921 ballots cast, 6,682,699 registered voters, 26,600 rejected ballots, and 6,402 election districts. See data/nj-2024-turnout-reconciliation-summary.json for the EAC benchmark comparison.","id":"nj-2024-nj-2024-official-turnout-county","sourceUrl":"https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2024/2024-official-general-voter-turnout.pdf","status":"loaded","title":"Normalized official 2024 General Election county turnout rows"},"turnoutPct":55.71,"warningRequired":false,"year":2024},"voteMethods":[]},"meta":{"generatedAt":"2026-07-26T18:55:08.162Z","source":"database","releaseId":null,"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","caveat":"Advisory indicators are source-review prompts, not findings of fraud or misconduct.","contract":"county:<five-digit Census GEOID>","electionYears":[2016,2020,2024],"fips":"34017"}}