{"data":{"aliases":["Berks"],"advisoryIndicators":[{"detail":"The average gap between presidential votes and same-party down-ballot votes is large enough to review. Split-ticket voting can explain some gap; this flag identifies areas needing supporting records.","electionYear":2024,"id":"6b5b3c27-adcd-4987-8d9d-568f22703f2a","jurisdictionCode":"PA-BERKS","jurisdictionName":"Berks","jurisdictionTag":"county:42011","label":"Average down-ballot difference","level":"county","metrics":{"county":"Berks","rowCount":202,"scopeType":"county","demOutliers":1,"repOutliers":0,"auditContext":null,"outlierTrigger":11,"trumpCorrelation":0.6589835132742291,"demAverageDropoff":1.428015346534653,"harrisCorrelation":0.18118744800862885,"repAverageDropoff":4.752398019801979,"denominatorContext":null,"comparisonCoverageMode":"presidentVsSenate","directionalScreenReason":"","directionalScreenConfidence":"standard","comparableDownBallotRowCount":202,"incomparableDownBallotRowCount":0},"severity":4.3499,"state":"PA","summary":"Average President-vs-down-ballot difference crossed threshold: DEM 1.43%, REP 4.75%.","type":"average_down_ballot_difference"},{"detail":"Bigger local reporting-unit vote totals move with candidate vote share strongly enough to pass the native review threshold. This is an advisory review flag, not proof of tampering.","electionYear":2024,"id":"d03a65b4-0787-461d-b723-c95ce9283e94","jurisdictionCode":"PA-BERKS","jurisdictionName":"Berks","jurisdictionTag":"county:42011","label":"Vote-share pattern","level":"county","metrics":{"county":"Berks","rowCount":202,"scopeType":"county","demOutliers":1,"repOutliers":0,"auditContext":null,"outlierTrigger":11,"trumpCorrelation":0.6589835132742291,"demAverageDropoff":1.428015346534653,"harrisCorrelation":0.18118744800862885,"repAverageDropoff":4.752398019801979,"denominatorContext":null,"comparisonCoverageMode":"presidentVsSenate","directionalScreenReason":"","directionalScreenConfidence":"standard","comparableDownBallotRowCount":202,"incomparableDownBallotRowCount":0},"severity":4.3499,"state":"PA","summary":"Vote-share correlation crossed threshold: Trump r=0.659, Harris r=0.181.","type":"vote_share_pattern"}],"caveats":[],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Official Pennsylvania Department of State precinct election-return files aggregated to county presidential baselines. 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Most rows are counties, but some states report state-level rows and some county rows can summarize mixed tabulation, accessible-device, absentee, poll-book, or other configurations. Treat it as source-linked context, not proof every precinct in a county used one identical setup, and not a turnout or vote-result source.","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/42","uniformityNote":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.","sourceGranularity":"county","configurationSignals":["absentee system differs from standard polling-place system"],"uniformityWarningRequired":true},"paperRecord":"not_recorded","pollingPlaces":199,"pollBookSystem":"In-House Electronic Poll Book","precincts":202,"registeredVoters":253839,"sourceGranularity":"county","sourceId":"pa-2024-verified-voting-verifier-pa-2024-equipment","sourceUrl":"https://verifiedvoting.org/verifier/#mode/navigate/map/voteEquip/mapType/ppEquip/year/2024/state/42","standardSystem":"Ballot Marking Devices for all voters","state":"PA","systemName":"ES&S ExpressVote +","tabulation":"Optical Scan","uniformityNote":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.","uniformityWarningRequired":true,"usage":"county_context","vendor":"ES&S","confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Verifier row is a county-level summary. absentee system differs from standard polling-place system. Do not infer every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup."}}],"fips":"42011","geographyLevel":"county","geometrySource":"pa-counties.geojson","history":[{"available":true,"demSharePct":42.85,"demVotes":78437,"leader":"Republican","marginPct":9.94,"marginVotes":18189,"otherVotes":8002,"repSharePct":52.78,"repVotes":96626,"totalVotes":183065,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Hillary Clinton","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Official Pennsylvania Department of State precinct election-return files aggregated to county presidential baselines. 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Historical rows are contextual baselines only; the official bulk rows do not include a separate write-in reconciliation artifact, so totals can differ from secondary certified-summary tables."},"source":{"authority":"Pennsylvania Department of State","category":"Official historical county presidential baseline rows from precinct bulk returns","confidence":"Official Pennsylvania Department of State precinct election-return files aggregated to county presidential baselines. Historical rows are contextual baselines only; the official bulk rows do not include a separate write-in reconciliation artifact, so totals can differ from secondary certified-summary tables.","id":"pa-2024-pa-historical-presidential-official-bulk","sourceUrl":"https://www.pa.gov/agencies/dos/resources/voting-and-elections-resources/voting-and-election-statistics/election-data","status":"loaded","title":"Official historical county presidential baseline rows from precinct bulk returns"},"sourceLevel":"county","year":2016},{"available":true,"demSharePct":45.2,"demVotes":92895,"leader":"Republican","marginPct":8.19,"marginVotes":16841,"otherVotes":2909,"repSharePct":53.39,"repVotes":109736,"totalVotes":205540,"candidateLabels":{"dem":"Joe Biden","rep":"Donald Trump"},"caveats":["Official Pennsylvania Department of State precinct election-return files aggregated to county presidential baselines. Historical rows are contextual baselines only; the official bulk rows do not include a separate write-in reconciliation artifact, so totals can differ from secondary certified-summary tables."],"confidence":{"level":"proxy","label":"Contextual proxy","shortLabel":"Proxy","description":"The value is contextual or supplemental and should not be treated as a silent replacement for an official certified total.","caveat":"Official Pennsylvania Department of State precinct election-return files aggregated to county presidential baselines. Historical rows are contextual baselines only; the official bulk rows do not include a separate write-in reconciliation artifact, so totals can differ from secondary certified-summary tables."},"source":{"authority":"Pennsylvania Department of State","category":"Official historical county presidential baseline rows from precinct bulk returns","confidence":"Official Pennsylvania Department of State precinct election-return files aggregated to county presidential baselines. 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