Rhode Island · county
FIPS 44007county:44007ProxyAlso indexed as: Providence
A permanent, source-linked view of the county's 2016, 2020, and 2024 presidential history, turnout, election-administration context, and non-conclusive review signals.
Presidential results
| Year | Democratic | Republican | Other | Total | Winner / margin | Confidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 142,899Hillary Clinton · 57.51% | 90,882Donald Trump · 36.58% | 14,693 | 248,474 | Democratic +52,017 (20.93%) | Proxy | Normalized official 2012, 2016, and 2020 Rhode Island presidential baseline rows |
| 2020 | 165,012Joe Biden · 60.52% | 102,551Donald Trump · 37.61% | 5,104 | 272,667 | Democratic +62,461 (22.91%) | Proxy | Normalized official 2012, 2016, and 2020 Rhode Island presidential baseline rows |
| 2024 | 150,102Kamala Harris · 55.66% | 112,443Donald Trump · 41.70% | 7,134 | 269,679 | Democratic +37,659 (13.96%) | Derived | Normalized official 2024 general election President city/town rows aggregated to county plus non-geographic rows |
“Other” includes all other loaded presidential candidates and write-ins. Margin is the absolute gap between the Democratic and Republican vote buckets, divided by all loaded presidential votes.
Participation
EAC-reported registered-voter denominator
EAC fallback turnout rowsAdministration context
No county-tagged vote-method rows are available.
Administration context
Equipment metadata is jurisdiction context only. It is not a vote or turnout row, does not prove or disprove an advisory signal, and does not guarantee every precinct or ballot mode used one identical setup.
| Vendor | System | Type / use | Paper record | Tabulation | Confidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES&S | ES&S ExpressVote + | Optical Scan · county_context | hand_marked_paper | Optical Scan | Proxy | Source |
Review context
These calculated indicators are prompts for checking source data, reporting grain, denominators, and local context. They are not evidence or findings of fraud, misconduct, or an incorrect election outcome.
Average President-vs-down-ballot difference crossed threshold: DEM -3.34%, REP 4.98%.
The average gap between presidential votes and same-party down-ballot votes is large enough to review. Split-ticket voting can explain some gap; this flag identifies areas needing supporting records.
Vote-share correlation crossed threshold: Trump r=0.527, Harris r=0.109.
Bigger local reporting-unit vote totals move with candidate vote share strongly enough to pass the native review threshold. This is an advisory review flag, not proof of tampering.
Traceability
Geometry registry artifact: ri-counties.geojson
Rhode Island Board of Elections
Contextual county-aggregated historical baselines for 2012, 2016, and 2020 plus unforced Federal Precincts rows. The 2020 rows reconcile exactly to 307,486 Biden, 199,922 Trump, 10,349 Other, and 517,757 total votes.Open sourceRhode Island Board of Elections
The finalized root source member produces 39 city/town rows plus Federal Precincts and exactly matches posted statewide JSON totals: 285,156 Harris, 214,406 Trump, 13,824 Other, and 513,386 total votes. The native importer aggregates the city/town rows to five county map rows and preserves Federal Precincts as non-geographic.Open sourceU.S. Election Assistance Commission
National EAC fallback turnout rows. Prefer state election office denominator artifacts when available; keep fallback caveats visible in the app.Open sourceVerified Voting
Verified Voting Verifier data is jurisdiction-level election-administration context. Most rows are counties, but some states report state-level rows and some county rows can summarize mixed tabulation, accessible-device, absentee, poll-book, or other configurations. Treat it as source-linked context, not proof every precinct in a county used one identical setup, and not a turnout or vote-result source.Open source